Thursday, October 11, 2012

SOMETIMES WHEN YOU SQUEEZE TOO HARD...

EXTREMELY fascinating read from the Financial Post: Foxconn workers go on second strike in two weeks over strict Apple quality demands

Wow!  Yes, another iPhone post, but this is something.  So here's the very quick 411 on this.
 
Foxconn Technology Group is the assembler of Apple Inc. iPhones. Foxconn employs more than 1 million workers in China. They had to STOP production for the second time in as many weeks after factory-line workers at one of its plants PROTESTED against increased pressure. If you haven't heard, the iPhone 5 has come under scrutiny because many were coming ALREADY scratched when consumers opened their new box! (Due to a new, lighter aluminum material much more susceptible to scratching) Employees at Foxconn work more than 12 hours a day and were made to work through a holiday week and ' subject to “overly strict” product-quality demands without adequate training. '
Also, last month there was  a brawl involving 2,000 workers at another Foxconn plant that stopped production. More than 40 were hospitalized and it resulted in bringing in "security teams wearing riot helmets and wielding plastic shields into the Taiyuan plant, which employs 79,000 people." Lastly, the article goes on to state that Foxconn is the only company out there (I'm assuming in China) that has the ability and capacity to amass so enough workers for Apple's production scale. Foxconn works on a very small and tight profit margin for their part of the production chain, while Apple had an operating margin of 31% last year.
 
Hmmm...seems like the majority of the VALUE-ADDED to the product is occuring from the retailers' (Apple) end.  It's quite obvious that the employees working in this large assembly plant in China have been freaking out for sometime.  This is a CLASSIC example of a large North American corporation manufacturing their product in a lower-wage and much more inexpensive environment.  Some may consider this modern day slavery.  Walking off the job, long hours, working holidays, RIOTS!?!?  Something is terribly wrong.  The reality is that Foxconn is not getting a large enough piece of the iPhone pie.  They are working on tight margins and essentially trying to squeeze more and more out of their employees for less.  Apple would never manufacture this product domestically - it would cost them ridiculously more per unit. [The article states that the base salary over there at Foxconn is equivalent to only $289/month!!!].  That being said, as the author of this article suggests, Apple should definitely consider giving Foxconn a bigger cut of the action (profits).  They need production to be 100% in order to satisfy market demand - striking while the iron is hot!  Many consumers have already been waiting as iPhones are back-orderd.  Disruption in these plants is one of those contributing factors.  Every day that consumers patienly wait, costs Apple millions.  Lastly, from a social justice perspective, there are definitely some issues - environmental concerns and employee safety to name a few from a Chinese Labor Watch group.  Though, something tells me that as long as the GIGANTIC titan Apple keeps this place fuelled and keeps pumping money into the Chinese economy as a result, I find it hard to believe that Chinese regulators would ever risk administering strict sanctions on such a place.  Your thoughts???

 
 
- Mr. L

Not Your Parents' Toyota

An interesting read on CBC News: Toyota recalls 7.4 million vehicles for faulty window switch.

Toyota Rav4
Bad news again for Toyota Motor Corporation!  They must recall 7.43 million vehicles worldwide over a faulty power-window switch.  That includes approximately 240,000 vehicles in Canada alone.  Models that are affected are those from 2005 - 2010 such as the Camry, Yaris, Corolla, RAV4, Tundra, Highlander and Matrix.  So if your parents or a family member have one of those vehicles, you should remind them to contact their local dealer. However, the article states that owners of these vehicles can expect a notification in the mail sometime in October (though better to be proactive). Fortunately, there have been no reports of accident or injury resulting from this defect.

So how is this significant from an international business perspective?  It's quite simple actually.  Japan has historically (since WWII) been one of the world's top auto-making nations.  Toyota is the largest automaker in Japan.  Toyota has always had a reputation of pristine quality.  When I think of Toyota, I think of my father - a retired mechanic (and Italian FOB).  He knows his cars and always swore by his 1989 Toyota Camry which he kept in PRISTINE condition...and I mean pristine! As children, we were not allowed to eat, drink or even CHEW gum in this thing! If we disobeyed, "the belt" would come off...haha just kidding!  He took care of this thing so well to the point that he's had multiple,random people come up to him an offer to buy this car. (No deal of course).  Though my father has always had two or more cars at any given time (thus less wear and tear on one specific vehicle), he STILL has his Toyota and it still runs fantastic.  This has previously been the reputation of this manufacturer.  Unfortunately, it's hard to envision that same quality prevalent today.  Toyota has had numerous recalls in the past few years.  Lower quality will mean lower international sales.  This of course has many implications, specifically in the countries and towns where Toyota's manufacturing plants exist.  Toyota has a lot of foreign investment tied up internationally.  For example, Toyota has plants in Southern Ontario in Cambridge and Woodstock.  A large percentage of residents (thousands) are employed at these plants - their success and existence fuel the town and their withdrawal would certainly be devastating.  So far, Toyota is still considered one of the world's top automakers, but several more gaffes could change that.

I need a new car.  Maybe I'll cross Toyota off the list and maybe look at another Japanese maker, Mitsubishi!  (Actually, I just love the song in this famous commercial...brings back memories! Haha)

The full video to the song Days Go By - by Dirty Vegas is here for those who are a fan of b-boy dance moves.



- Mr. L

AN APPLE A DAY...

You can read the entire article here on Globe & Mail

Well, you know how the saying goes...but in this case, it's not ONE apple, but rather FIVE MILLION! That's how many iPhone 5s were sold on opening weekend! The article goes on to state that it's not only the iPhone 5 models that are flying off the shelves, but rather slightly older models such as the 4 and 4s because retailers and service providers are offering these at quite a discount on two and three year plans.   The rage isn't just hitting North America.  The article quotes Apple's international plans as "Apple’s plans for an aggressive iPhone 5 launch with 240 carriers in 100 countries by year end, we remain confident in our above-consensus December quarter iPhone estimates with sales of 40 million iPhone 5s and 50 million total iPhones." The iPhone 5 launch will occur in the near future in many other countries, such as China.  It's expected China will see the iPhone 5 in early January, ahead of their Chinese New Year (nice strategic move if you ask me...some of that "lucky" money can be spent!)  Lastly, the iPhone is said to be sold out in many stores with the product being back-ordered.

Personally, I am amazed at what Apple has accomplished.  They have created a cult following.  They sold unheard of and record numbers of devices when they first launched the first generation of iPhone back in 2007.  The numbers they are selling now makes those records look puny in comparison.  The company has become one of the world's most recognizable brands and one of the largest multinational corporations in the world.  What's remarkable is not that the phenomenon is restricted to North America, but rather 100 countries worldwide are importing this product.  Many speculated that Apple would see darker days with the passing of Steve Jobs - so far that hasn't been the case.  As long as Apple continues to innovate (something RIM was unsuccessful at), continues to pump money into Research and Development, their stock price will continue to soar.  Lastly, I don't personally have an iPhone 5 (maybe a Christmas gift I could ask for?), but have tested out friends'.  What's pretty interesting about all this is that there are not a ton of major differences between the 5 and previous versions, but yet they're flying off the shelves.  Obviously, it's a testamant to the marketing and branding that accompanies this product.  If you haven't yet seen all the features of the phone of if you want to see ONE HECK of a marketing job by the people at Apple, check out this video.  SOOOO, what do you guys think about this product and the future of Apple?

A heck of marketing job by Apple...wow...who wouldn't want one after this?!?!
 
- Mr. L

Example Blog Postings and Websites


I will proceed to make a few different blog postings so you can get an idea of the expecation.  As mentioned, the inspriation for your blog and "current event/news" story can be initially obtained from anywhere.  For example, I heard one current event on the radio and then looked it up via Google News; I learned of one while quickly browsing the web on a news website; and I learned of one while perusing a news app on my phone.

Though you can use any reputable media outlet, some possible sites may include:

www.theglobeandmail.ca
www.thestar.ca
www.nationalpost.com/
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/
http://www.cbc.ca/news/
Google > News
http://www.cnn.com/ (American of course)
www.forbes.com
http://www2.macleans.ca/ (online version of magazine)

Any questions...you know where to find me!

- Mr. L